Past conferences
Abstracts Library
Found, Lost, and Found Again: The Geological and Gemological Significance of the Salininha Emerald Deposit, Brazil
The Salininha emerald deposit located in the municipality of Pilão Arcado, Bahia State, represents the first economically significant discovery of gem-quality emer- alds in Brazil
Automated Data Processing of Raman Spectra for Supporting Spinel Origin Determination
pinel is a highly valued gemstone, with its color and quality influenced by trace-element chemistry and crystal structure. Accurate determination of its geographic origin is crucia
The Importance and Methodology of Undertaking a Literature Search for Gemmological Research and Article Publishing
Performing a literature search is a very important—but often neglected—part of doing gemmological research
Gems in Hellenistic and Roman Jewellery of Northern Greece: An investigation from the Collections of the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki, Greece
This study presents the results of an interdisciplinary archaeogemological investigation focusing on gems embedded in Hellenistic and Roman jewellery from the collections of the Ar
Gem-quality pink fluorite from Planggenstock, Switzerland: chemical and physical properties and a comparison with pink fluorites from other localities
In this study, first results of trace element analyses and various spectrometric investigations on pink fluorites from alpine deposits (Aar and Montblanc Massifs) as well as from t
Bertrandite in Emeralds
Over the past few years we have been seeing more and more lower quality stones in the lab. The reasons for this may be related to lack of supply of finer goods, rising prices, the
Gemological Characteristics of New Transparent Brown Sapphire
A newly observed variety of faceted transparent brown sapphire has recently entered the gem market, prompting gemological attention due to its highly unusual appearance
Gems in Greece: Geology, mineralogy and crystallizing environment
In the accretionary Hellenides Orogen, gems occur in various rock types of mainly four tectonometamorphic units, the Rhodope- and the Attico-Cycladic massifs, the Pelagonian zone,
Modern Cultivation of Freshwater Pearls in China: Advances in Materials, Technique
This presentation explores the modern advancements in freshwater pearl cultivation in China, focusing on the materi- als, techniques, and market orientation driving the industry
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study
When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward provenance without any documentary or scientific proof
Challenges in the Detection of Ruby and Sapphire Treatment in the Thai Market
The detection of treatments in ruby and sapphire remains a critical aspect and has become an increasingly complex issue in the gem trade and laboratories alike
Identification of melee size synthetic coloured diamond for jewellery
Synthesis methods to produce large and high-quality dia- mond for jewellery have been improved over the years, and large, colourless faceted stones weighing more than 50 ct have be
Gem zircon and sapphire age dating and application of origin determination: A study from New England sapphire fields, New South Wales, Australia
Ahmadjan Abduryim, Frederick Lin Sutherland, Terry Coldham, Elena Belousova Download Pdf
Geographic Origin Determination of Natural Yellow Sapphires: The Preliminary Study
Determining the geographic origin of yellow sapphires plays a critical role in the gem trade, as origin often dictates both perceived quality and market pricing
A convincing glass imitation of larimar (pectolite)
Larimar, a massive blue variety of the mineral pectolite, belonging to the wollastonite group of minerals is known in the trade for few decades now
Diamonds from Than Lwin River near Mong Hsu, Myanmar
Sixteen rough diamonds were acquired in 2023 by co-author TTS from a gem dealer linked to Mong Hsu, Shan State, Myanmar
HFSE-enriched sapphires of gem quality: A combined FTIR and trace element study and implications for heat treatment detection
Gem-quality sapphires containing ‘exotic’ elements such as Sn, Nb, Zr, Ta, W, are of special interest in gemmological research, as the concentration of these so-called high-fie
Morphologies and Surface Features of Diamond Samples from Southern Thailand
In 1955, the first report on Thai diamond was made by Dr. Payome Aranyakanon, a renowned tin exploration geologist of Thailand Department of Mineral Resources
Application of Fibre Optics Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS) for the determination of mineral pigments in jasper
The identification of pigments is carried out routinely mostly by X-ray diffraction, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy as well as visible absorption
Shining light on “480 nm band” diamonds: Gemmological characteristics of an unusual group of diamonds with yellow and red luminescence
Fancy colour diamonds that derive their colour from nitro- gen-related defects (such as N3/N2 centers or C-centers) are relatively common and well-studied
