Past conferences
Abstracts Library
Amber from the Thanbaya Gaing Coal Mine, Minbu Township, Magwe Region, Myanmar
Amber was recently discovered by local coal miners at the Thanbaya Gaing Coal mine located 6.5 km northwest of Padaung village, and about 5 km west of Thanbaya Gaing village
Found, Lost, and Found Again: The Geological and Gemological Significance of the Salininha Emerald Deposit, Brazil
The Salininha emerald deposit located in the municipality of Pilão Arcado, Bahia State, represents the first economically significant discovery of gem-quality emer- alds in Brazil
Amber and its treatments: A New Baltic Amber Classification Chart
This paper aims to present the history of the modification of Baltic amber (succinite), and particularly the modern meth- ods of its enhancement, along with a discussion of their o
Rubies from Greenland
Gemology is traditionally practiced in laboratories, focused on identifying and analyzing gemstones. Vincent Pardieu’s journey, however, took a different path
Hurlbutite from Myanmar
A crystal of the very rare mineral hurlbutite originating from Myanmar (without further locality details) was studied and faceted afterwards in two gems, which we also studied
Gem-quality pink fluorite from Planggenstock, Switzerland: chemical and physical properties and a comparison with pink fluorites from other localities
In this study, first results of trace element analyses and various spectrometric investigations on pink fluorites from alpine deposits (Aar and Montblanc Massifs) as well as from t
Study of “amethysts” from the French Crown Jewels
Stefanos Karampelas, Eloïse Gaillou, Annabelle Herreweghe, Ugo Hennebois, Farida Maouche, Romain Bolzoni, Steven Riou, Quentin Dartois, Bérengère Meslin Sainte Beuve, Christelle
Advancing Fei Cui Origin Authentication: A comparison of green fei cui from Myanmar, Guatemala, Italy and Russia
In recent years, an increasing number of sources of fei cui, such as Guatemala, Italy and Russia, have entered the Chinese market, leading to a growing demand for precise origin de
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study
When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward provenance without any documentary or scientific proof
Automated Data Processing of Raman Spectra for Supporting Spinel Origin Determination
pinel is a highly valued gemstone, with its color and quality influenced by trace-element chemistry and crystal structure. Accurate determination of its geographic origin is crucia
Challenges in the Detection of Ruby and Sapphire Treatment in the Thai Market
The detection of treatments in ruby and sapphire remains a critical aspect and has become an increasingly complex issue in the gem trade and laboratories alike
Modern Cultivation of Freshwater Pearls in China: Advances in Materials, Technique
This presentation explores the modern advancements in freshwater pearl cultivation in China, focusing on the materi- als, techniques, and market orientation driving the industry
Pink to Red and Violet Diamonds from the Argyle Mine, Australia: Properties, Color Origin and Latest Research Results
The Argyle Mine was by very far the largest producer of pink to red diamonds worldwide and the only producer of violet diamonds
Geographic Origin Determination of Natural Yellow Sapphires: The Preliminary Study
Determining the geographic origin of yellow sapphires plays a critical role in the gem trade, as origin often dictates both perceived quality and market pricing
A convincing glass imitation of larimar (pectolite)
Larimar, a massive blue variety of the mineral pectolite, belonging to the wollastonite group of minerals is known in the trade for few decades now
Noble gas in corundum: interests in gemology
Noble gases —elements of the last column of the periodic table—are chemically defined by their full outer electron shells, making them highly inert and very volatile under ambi
Zoisite and its many color
The mineral zoisite is a calcium alumosilicate belonging to the class of silicates, more exactly sorosilicate minerals
Gemological Characteristics of New Transparent Brown Sapphire
A newly observed variety of faceted transparent brown sapphire has recently entered the gem market, prompting gemological attention due to its highly unusual appearance
Cross-Cultural Provenance and Characterization of Turquoise Artefacts: A Multi-Analytical Non-Destructive Study of Reshui Tomb Cluster, China (744 AD) and Tepeh Zagheh, Iran (5200–4200 BCE)
Turquoise has long held considerable cultural, economic, and symbolic significance across ancient civilizations, func- tioning both as a prestigious ornament and as a medium of exc
Nitrogen aggregates in yellow HPHT and CVD synthetic diamonds
Yuri Shelementyev, Galina Kriulina, Olga Yarapova, Viktor Vins, and Alexander Stolyarevich
