Past conferences
Abstracts Library
Modern Cultivation of Freshwater Pearls in China: Advances in Materials, Technique
This presentation explores the modern advancements in freshwater pearl cultivation in China, focusing on the materi- als, techniques, and market orientation driving the industry
Gems in Greece: Geology, mineralogy and crystallizing environment
In the accretionary Hellenides Orogen, gems occur in various rock types of mainly four tectonometamorphic units, the Rhodope- and the Attico-Cycladic massifs, the Pelagonian zone,
Diamonds from Than Lwin River near Mong Hsu, Myanmar
Sixteen rough diamonds were acquired in 2023 by co-author TTS from a gem dealer linked to Mong Hsu, Shan State, Myanmar
Gemological Characteristics of New Transparent Brown Sapphire
A newly observed variety of faceted transparent brown sapphire has recently entered the gem market, prompting gemological attention due to its highly unusual appearance
Morphologies and Surface Features of Diamond Samples from Southern Thailand
In 1955, the first report on Thai diamond was made by Dr. Payome Aranyakanon, a renowned tin exploration geologist of Thailand Department of Mineral Resources
Nitrogen aggregates in yellow HPHT and CVD synthetic diamonds
Yuri Shelementyev, Galina Kriulina, Olga Yarapova, Viktor Vins, and Alexander Stolyarevich
Novel cultured pearls with ceramic nucleus and possible cause of their strong luster
Cultured pearls with a ceramic nucleus (bead) represent a new type of saltwater cultured pearls that has recently emerged
Rubies from Greenland
Gemology is traditionally practiced in laboratories, focused on identifying and analyzing gemstones. Vincent Pardieu’s journey, however, took a different path
HFSE-enriched sapphires of gem quality: A combined FTIR and trace element study and implications for heat treatment detection
Gem-quality sapphires containing ‘exotic’ elements such as Sn, Nb, Zr, Ta, W, are of special interest in gemmological research, as the concentration of these so-called high-fie
Application of Fibre Optics Reflectance Spectroscopy (FORS) for the determination of mineral pigments in jasper
The identification of pigments is carried out routinely mostly by X-ray diffraction, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy as well as visible absorption
Low Temperature Heat Treatment of Madagascar Sapphire
One of the challenges facing gemologists today is the detec- tion of low temperature (below 1200°C) heat treatment in corundum (Hughes et al., 2017)
Gem zircon and sapphire age dating and application of origin determination: A study from New England sapphire fields, New South Wales, Australia
Ahmadjan Abduryim, Frederick Lin Sutherland, Terry Coldham, Elena Belousova Download Pdf
Amber and its treatments: A New Baltic Amber Classification Chart
This paper aims to present the history of the modification of Baltic amber (succinite), and particularly the modern meth- ods of its enhancement, along with a discussion of their o
Fe-Ti charge transfers: A comprehensive review and its applications to minerals and gems
The iron-titanium charge transfer (Fe-Ti CT) is mentioned in numerous articles as the source of the coloration of many nat- ural minerals and some man-made materials, but no global
The Importance and Methodology of Undertaking a Literature Search for Gemmological Research and Article Publishing
Performing a literature search is a very important—but often neglected—part of doing gemmological research
Spinel from Sri Lanka – An update
Most of the spinels are found in shades of red to purple. Colourless, green and cobalt bearing varieties also been recorded in few locations
Zoisite and its many color
The mineral zoisite is a calcium alumosilicate belonging to the class of silicates, more exactly sorosilicate minerals
Geographic Origin Determination of Natural Yellow Sapphires: The Preliminary Study
Determining the geographic origin of yellow sapphires plays a critical role in the gem trade, as origin often dictates both perceived quality and market pricing
Bertrandite in Emeralds
Over the past few years we have been seeing more and more lower quality stones in the lab. The reasons for this may be related to lack of supply of finer goods, rising prices, the
Blue sapphire from Malacacheta of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Malacacheta, located in Minas Gerais, Brazil, is renowned for its alexandrite deposits and com-plex geological setting
