Past conferences
Abstracts Library
On the nature of blue rose quartz
Over the past several years, the market for pink-coloured rose quartz has been augmented by variants ranging from colourless through deep rose-pink, to lavender and blue
Shining light on “480 nm band” diamonds: Gemmological characteristics of an unusual group of diamonds with yellow and red luminescence
Fancy colour diamonds that derive their colour from nitro- gen-related defects (such as N3/N2 centers or C-centers) are relatively common and well-studied
Modern Cultivation of Freshwater Pearls in China: Advances in Materials, Technique
This presentation explores the modern advancements in freshwater pearl cultivation in China, focusing on the materi- als, techniques, and market orientation driving the industry
Studying renowned fancy color diamonds in museum collections: the case of the Winston Red
Museums are unique repositories of international treasures. They are also places of active research, even on the most valu- able objects, such as famous and / or historic gemstones
Amber from the Thanbaya Gaing Coal Mine, Minbu Township, Magwe Region, Myanmar
Amber was recently discovered by local coal miners at the Thanbaya Gaing Coal mine located 6.5 km northwest of Padaung village, and about 5 km west of Thanbaya Gaing village
Automated Data Processing of Raman Spectra for Supporting Spinel Origin Determination
pinel is a highly valued gemstone, with its color and quality influenced by trace-element chemistry and crystal structure. Accurate determination of its geographic origin is crucia
Pink to Red and Violet Diamonds from the Argyle Mine, Australia: Properties, Color Origin and Latest Research Results
The Argyle Mine was by very far the largest producer of pink to red diamonds worldwide and the only producer of violet diamonds
Found, Lost, and Found Again: The Geological and Gemological Significance of the Salininha Emerald Deposit, Brazil
The Salininha emerald deposit located in the municipality of Pilão Arcado, Bahia State, represents the first economically significant discovery of gem-quality emer- alds in Brazil
Pink-orange gem quality euclase from Bahia, Brazil
Euclase, monoclinic crystal system—is a seldomly occurring mineral and with a Mohs hardness of 7 and a perfect cleavage to (010) rarely faceted for use in jewellery, but crystal
Gemological Characteristics of New Transparent Brown Sapphire
A newly observed variety of faceted transparent brown sapphire has recently entered the gem market, prompting gemological attention due to its highly unusual appearance
Color Genesis Analysis and Characteristics for Origin Identification of Purple Jadeite
Purple jadeite, renowned for its distinctive purple hues and rich cultural connotations, is highly admired and sought after
Fe-Ti charge transfers: A comprehensive review and its applications to minerals and gems
The iron-titanium charge transfer (Fe-Ti CT) is mentioned in numerous articles as the source of the coloration of many nat- ural minerals and some man-made materials, but no global
Geographic Origin Determination of Natural Yellow Sapphires: The Preliminary Study
Determining the geographic origin of yellow sapphires plays a critical role in the gem trade, as origin often dictates both perceived quality and market pricing
Bertrandite in Emeralds
Over the past few years we have been seeing more and more lower quality stones in the lab. The reasons for this may be related to lack of supply of finer goods, rising prices, the
Morphologies and Surface Features of Diamond Samples from Southern Thailand
In 1955, the first report on Thai diamond was made by Dr. Payome Aranyakanon, a renowned tin exploration geologist of Thailand Department of Mineral Resources
HFSE-enriched sapphires of gem quality: A combined FTIR and trace element study and implications for heat treatment detection
Gem-quality sapphires containing ‘exotic’ elements such as Sn, Nb, Zr, Ta, W, are of special interest in gemmological research, as the concentration of these so-called high-fie
A Photo Survey of Inclusions in Fossiliferous Amber
For many, fossiliferous tree resin, primarily amber, gained wide visibility to the public in 1993 where it was prominently featured in the movie, Jurassic Park
Historic Emeralds and their Geographic Origin: A Retrospective Study
When it comes to the geographic origin of gems, curiously enough, historians sometimes put forward provenance without any documentary or scientific proof
Cross-Cultural Provenance and Characterization of Turquoise Artefacts: A Multi-Analytical Non-Destructive Study of Reshui Tomb Cluster, China (744 AD) and Tepeh Zagheh, Iran (5200–4200 BCE)
Turquoise has long held considerable cultural, economic, and symbolic significance across ancient civilizations, func- tioning both as a prestigious ornament and as a medium of exc
Gem-quality pink fluorite from Planggenstock, Switzerland: chemical and physical properties and a comparison with pink fluorites from other localities
In this study, first results of trace element analyses and various spectrometric investigations on pink fluorites from alpine deposits (Aar and Montblanc Massifs) as well as from t
